MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 5274

✧ Bara'ah b. Malik al-Ansari, the Brother of Anas b. Malik

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ الْعَدْلُ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَزِيزٍ الْأَيْلِيُّ إِمْلَاءً عَلَيَّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي سَلَامَةُ بْنُ رَوْحٍ عَنْ عَقِيلِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«كَمْ مِنْ ضَعِيفٍ مُتَضَعِّفٍ ذِي طِمْرَيْنِ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّ قَسَمَهُ مِنْهُمُ الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ فَإِنَّ الْبَرَاءَ لَقِيَ زَحْفًا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ وَقَدْ أَوْجَعَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ فِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ» فَقَالُوا يَا بَرَاءُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّكَ لَوْ أَقْسَمْتَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّكَ فَأَقْسِمْ عَلَى رَبِّكَ» فَقَالَ أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَبِّ لِمَا مَنَحْتَنَا أَكْتَافَهُمْ ثُمَّ الْتَقَوْا عَلَى قَنْطَرَةِ السُّوسِ فَأَوْجَعُوا فِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقَالُوا لَهُ يَا بَرَاءُ أَقْسِمْ عَلَى رَبِّكَ فَقَالَ أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَبِّ لِمَا مَنَحْتَنَا أَكْتَافَهُمْ وَأَلْحَقْتَنِي بِنَبِيِّكَ ﷺ فَمُنِحُوا أَكْتَافَهُمْ وَقُتِلَ الْبَرَاءُ شَهِيدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-ʿAdl
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz al-Aylī Imlāʾ ʿAlay
  4. Salāmah b. Rawḥ
  5. ʿAqīl b. Khālid
  6. Ibn Shihāb
  7. Anas b. Mālik
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “How many a weak and oppressed person in two worn garments, if he swore by Allah, Allah would fulfill his oath! Among them is al-Bara’ b. Malik. Al-Bara’ met a company of the polytheists, and the polytheists had inflicted heavy losses on the Muslims.” They said, “O Bara’, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, ‘If you swore by Allah, He would fulfill your oath,’ so swear by your Lord.” He said, “I adjure You, O Lord, to grant us victory over them.” Then they met at the bridge of al-Sus and inflicted heavy losses on the Muslims. They said to him, “O Bara’, swear by your Lord.” He said, “I adjure You, O Lord, to grant us victory over them and to join me with Your Prophet ﷺ.” So they were granted victory over them, and al-Bara’ was killed as a martyr.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 90 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي
    عن
  2. الفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهd. 123 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍ
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 197 AH
    حدثني
  5. فيه ضعف ، وقد تكلموا في صحة سماعه من عمه سلامةd. 266 AH
    حدثني إملاء علي
  6. حدثنا
  7. أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us