Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4796

Virtues of al-Hasan b. Ali b. Abu Talib and the mention of his birth and death

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرَوَيْهِ الصَّفَّارُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْحُدَّانِيُّ وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْيَعْمَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْإِمَامُ ثنا أَبُو طَالِبٍ زَيْدُ بْنُ أَخْزَمَ الطَّائِيُّ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ثنا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ثنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مَازِنٍ الرَّاسِبِيُّ قَالَ

قَامَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ فَقَالَ يَا مُسَوِّدَ وَجْهِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ «لَا تُؤَنِّبْنِي رَحِمَكَ اللَّهُ فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ رَأَى بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ يَخْطُبُونَ عَلَى مِنْبَرِهِ رَجُلًا رَجُلًا فَسَاءَهُ ذَلِكَ فَنَزَلَتْ إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاكَ الْكَوْثَرَ نَهَرٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَنَزَلَتْ إِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَاهُ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَلْفِ شَهْرٍ تَمْلِكُهَا بَنُو أُمَيَّةَ فَحَسْبُنَا ذَلِكَ فَإِذَا هُوَ لَا يَزِيدُ وَلَا يَنْقُصُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmrawayh al-Ṣaffār Bibaghdād
  2. Aḥmad b. Zuhayr b. Ḥarb
  3. Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  4. al-Qāsim b. al-Faḍl al-Ḥuddānī
  5. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Yaʿmarī
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Imām
  7. Abū Ṭālib Zayd b. Akhzam al-Ṭāʾī
  8. Abū Dāwud
  9. al-Qāsim b. al-Faḍl
  10. Yūsuf b. Māzin al-Rāsibī

✧ A man approached Hasan ibn Ali and said, "O you who have blackened the face of the believers!" Hasan replied, "Do not rebuke me, may Allah have mercy on you. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw the Umayyads delivering sermons on his pulpit, one man after another, and it displeased him. Then the verse 'Indeed, We have granted you al-Kawthar'—a river in Paradise—was revealed. And the Surah 'Indeed, We sent it down during the Night of Decree. And what can make you know what is the Night of Decree? The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months' was revealed, over which the Umayyads would rule. This is sufficient for us, and it neither increases nor decreases." This is a sound chain of narration, and the one who said this to Hasan ibn Ali was Sufyan ibn al-Layl, a companion of his father.

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