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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4706

✧ from the virtues of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُرَادِيُّ وَبَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ قَالَا ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ وَثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنِي وَاثِلَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْقَعِ قَالَ

أَتَيْتُ عَلِيًّا فَلَمْ أَجِدْهُ فَقَالَتْ لِي فَاطِمَةُ انْطَلِقْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَدْعُوهُ فَجَاءَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَدَخَلَا وَدَخَلْتُ مَعَهُمَا فَدَعَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ فَأَقْعَدَ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَى فَخِذَيْهِ وَأَدْنَى فَاطِمَةَ مِنْ حِجْرِهِ وَزَوْجِهَا ثُمَّ لَفَّ عَلَيْهِمْ ثَوْبًا وَقَالَ {إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ لِيُذْهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ} [الأحزاب 33] أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ وَيُطَهِّرَكُمْ تَطْهِيرًا ثُمَّ قَالَ «هَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلُ بَيْتِي اللَّهُمَّ أَهْلُ بَيْتِي أَحَقُّ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān al-Murādī and Baḥr b. Naṣr al-Khawlānī
  3. Bishr b. Bakr
  4. al-Awzāʿī
  5. Abū ʿAmmār
  6. Wāthilah b. al-Asqaʿ

✧ I went to Ali and did not find him, so Fatima said to me, "Go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and call him." So he came with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and they entered, and I entered with them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ called Hasan and Husayn and seated each of them on his thighs, brought Fatima closer to him, along with her husband, then wrapped them with a cloak and said, "Indeed, Allah only desires to remove impurities from you, O people of the household, and to purify you thoroughly." [Quran 33:33] Then he said, "These are my household. O Allah, they are more deserving."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it; it meets the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4731

Narrators

  1. Wāthilah b. al-Asqaʿ al-Laythī
    a well-known Companiond. 83 AH, or 85 AH, or 86 AH
    وَاثِلَةُ بْنُ الْأَسْقَعِ اللَّيْثِيُّصحابي مشهور
    حدثني
  2. Abū ʿAmmār
    trustworthy (thiqah), narrates mursal reports (yursil)
    أَبُو عَمَّارٍثقة , يرسل
    حدثني
  3. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  4. Bishr b. Bakr
    trustworthy (thiqah), narrates unusual reports (yughrib)d. 200 AH, or 205 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍثقة يغرب
    حدثنا
  5. Baḥr b. Naṣr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    وَبَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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