al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4705
✧ from the virtues of the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ وَأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ قَالَا ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَزَّارُ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ
فِي بَيْتِي نَزَلَتْ {إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ لِيُذْهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ} [الأحزاب 33] قَالَتْ فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ وَفَاطِمَةَ وَالْحَسَنِ وَالْحُسَيْنِ فَقَالَ «هَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلُ بَيْتِي»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh and ʾAbū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- al-Ḥasan b. Mukram al-Bazzār
- ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār
- Sharīk b. Abū Namir
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
- Um Salamah
✧ "In my house, the verse 'Indeed, Allah desires to repel from you filth, O People of the Household' [33:33] was revealed. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said, 'Ali, Fatimah, Hasan, and Husayn are the People of my Household.'"
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِيِّ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī, though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it. On the criteria of al-Bukhārī.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو أحمد الحاكم
صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4730 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4730
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. around 140 AH, or 144 AHشَرِيكِ بْنِ أَبِي نَمِرٍصدوق يخطئعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 161 AH and 170 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah). It was said: Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd was not pleased with himd. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة . قيل : كان يحيى بن سعيد لا يرضاهحدثنا
- d. 274 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَزَّارُحدثنا
- d. 346 AHوَأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.