MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4684

✧ As for the story of the resignation of Muhammad bin Muslima al-Ansari from the allegiance.

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عِصْمَةَ الْعِدْلَانِ قَالَا ثنا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ ثنا مُعَلَّى بْنُ رَاشِدٍ ثنا وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ خَطَبَ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ أُمَّ كُلْثُومٍ فَقَالَ أَنْكِحْنِيهَا فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ إِنِّي أَرْصُدُهَا لِابْنِ أَخِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ أَنْكِحْنِيهَا فَوَاللَّهِ مَا مِنَ النَّاسِ أَحَدٌ يَرْصُدُ مِنْ أَمْرِهَا مَا أَرْصُدُهُ فَأَنْكَحَهُ عَلِيٌّ فَأَتَى عُمَرُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ فَقَالَ أَلَا تُهَنُّونَنِي؟ فَقَالُوا بِمَنْ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ؟ فَقَالَ بِأُمِّ كُلْثُومِ بِنْتِ عَلِيٍّ وَابْنَةِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «كُلُّ نَسَبٍ وَسَبَبٍ يَنْقَطِعُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ إِلَّا مَا كَانَ مِنْ سَبَبِي وَنَسَبِي فَأَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَسَبٌ وَسَبَبٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb and ʾIbrāhīm b. ʿIṣmah al-ʿIdlān
  2. al-Sarī b. Khuzaymah
  3. Muʿallá b. Rāshid
  4. Wuhayb b. Khālid
  5. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
  6. his father
  7. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn

✧ Umar b. al-Khattab proposed to Ali for Umm Kulthum, and said: Marry her to me. Ali said: I am reserving her for my nephew Abdullah b. Jafar. Umar said: Marry her to me, for by Allah, there is no one among the people who reserves for her what I reserve. So Ali married her to him. Then Umar came to the Muhajirun and said: Will you not congratulate me? They said: For whom, O Commander of the Believers? He said: For Umm Kulthum bt. Ali, the daughter of Fatimah, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'Every lineage and tie will be severed on the Day of Resurrection except my lineage and my tie.' So I loved that there be between me and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a lineage and a tie.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ منقطع

    machine translationThis is a hadith with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it. Broken (munqaṭiʿ).

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AH
    جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق فقيه إمام
    عن
  5. memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 181 AH, and: 190 AH
    مُعَلَّى بْنُ رَاشِدٍمقبول
    حدثنا
  7. السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عِصْمَةَ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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