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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4360

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْأَشْعَثِ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ثنا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ زَعَمَ السُّدِّيُّ عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ اخْتَبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَرْحٍ عِنْدَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ فَجَاءَ بِهِ حَتَّى أَوْقَفَهُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَايِعْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَقَالَ «أَمَا كَانَ فِيكُمْ رَجُلٌ رُشَيْدٌ يَقُومُ إِلَى هَذَا حِينَ رَآنِي كَفَفْتُ يَدِي عَنْ بَيْعَتِهِ فَيَقْتُلُهُ؟» فَقَالُوا مَا نَدْرِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا فِي نَفْسِكَ أَلَا أَوْمَأْتَ إِلَيْنَا بِعَيْنِكَ؟ فَقَالَ «إِنَّهُ لَا يَنْبَغِي لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ تَكُونَ لَهُ خَائِنَةُ الْأَعْيُنِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh Bibaghdād
  2. Abū Dāwud Sulaymān b. al-Ashʿath
  3. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  4. Aḥmad b. al-Faḍl
  5. Asbāṭ b. Naṣr
  6. Zaʿam al-Suddī
  7. Muṣʿab b. Saʿd
  8. Saʿd

✧ On the day of the conquest of Makkah, 'Abd Allah b. Sa'd b. Abi Sarh hid with 'Uthman b. 'Affan, who brought him and made him stand before the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, accept the pledge of 'Abd Allah. He raised his head and looked at him three times, then he turned to his companions and said: «Was there not among you a righteous man who would stand up to this one when he saw me holding back my hand from his pledge and kill him?» They said: We do not know, O Messenger of Allah, what is in your heart. Could you not have signaled to us with your eye? He said: «It is not fitting for a prophet to have a treacherous eye.»

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, yet they did not record it (meaning al-Bukhārī and Muslim). On the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the condition of Muslim.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4385
  • Dāraquṭnī

    سئل عنه الدارقطني فقال يرويه أحمد بن المفضل عن أسباط عن السدي عن مصعب بن سعد عن سعد ورواه محمد بن عثمان بن أبي شيبة عن أبيه عن أحمد بن المفضل عن أسباط عن سماك ووهم في قوله عن سماك وإنما هو عن السدي

    machine translational-Dāraquṭnī was asked about it and said: Aḥmad b. al-Mufaḍḍal narrates it from Asbāṭ, from al-Suddī, from Muṣʿab b. Saʿd, from Saʿd. And Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah narrated it from his father, from Aḥmad b. al-Mufaḍḍal, from Asbāṭ, from Simāk, and he erred (wahima) in saying "from Simāk"; it is only from al-Suddī.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4385
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4385
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه أحمد بن المفضل عن أسباط عن السدي عن مصعب بن سعد عن سعد ورواه محمد بن عثمان بن أبي شيبة عن أبيه عن أحمد بن المفضل عن أسباط عن سماك ووهم في قوله عن سماك وإنما هو عن السدي

    machine translationAḥmad b. al-Mufaḍḍal narrates it from Asbāṭ, from al-Suddī, from Muṣʿab b. Saʿd, from Saʿd. And Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah narrated it from his father, from Aḥmad b. al-Mufaḍḍal, from Asbāṭ, from Simāk, and he erred (wahima) in saying "from Simāk"; it is only from al-Suddī.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4385

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH
    مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes errors (yahim), accused of Shiism (tashayyuʿ)d. 127 AH, or 129 AH
    السُّدِّيُّصدوق ، يهم ، ورمي بالتشيع
    زعم
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, narrates odd reports (yughrib)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ نَصْرٍصدوق كثير الخطأ يغرب
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), Shiite (shīʿī), there is some weakness in his memoryd. 215 AH, also said: 214 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِصدوق ، شيعي ، في حفظه شيء
    حدثني
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْأَشْعَثِثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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