Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4305

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَسْعَدَ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

قَدِمَ بِالْأَسَارَى حِينَ قَدِمَ بِهِمُ الْمَدِينَةَ وَسَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ زَوْجُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عِنْدَ آلِ عَفْرَاءَ فِي مَنَاحَتِهِمْ عَلَى عَوْفٍ وَمُعَوِّذٍ ابْنَيْ عَفْرَاءَ وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُضْرَبَ عَلَيْهِنَّ الْحِجَابُ قَالَتْ سَوْدَةُ فَوَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَعِنْدَهُمْ إِذْ أُتِينَا فَقِيلَ هَؤُلَاءِ الْأُسَارَى قَدْ أُتِيَ بِهِمْ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى بَيْتِي وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِيهِ فَإِذَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْحُجْرَةِ وَيَدَاهُ مَجْمُوعَتَانِ إِلَى عُنُقِهِ بِحَبْلٍ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا مَلَكْتُ حِينَ رَأَيْتُ أَبَا يَزِيدَ كَذَلِكَ أَنْ قُلْتُ أَبَا يَزِيدَ أَعْطَيْتُمْ بِأَيْدِيكُمْ أَلَا مُتُّمْ كِرَامًا؟ فَمَا انْتَبَهْتُ إِلَّا بِقَوْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ «يَا سَوْدَةُ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَعَلَى رَسُولِهِ» فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا مَلَكْتُ حِينَ رَأَيْتُ أَبَا يَزِيدَ مَجْمُوعَةً يَدَاهُ إِلَى عُنُقِهِ بِالْحَبْلِ أَنْ قُلْتُ مَا قُلْتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  3. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  4. Ibn Isḥāq
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr
  6. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Asʿad b. Zurārah
  7. his father

✧ When the captives were brought to Madinah, Sawdah bt. Zamʿah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, was with the family of ʿAfrāʾ in their mourning for ʿAwf and Muʿawwidh, the two sons of ʿAfrāʾ, and that was before the veil was imposed on them. Sawdah said: "By Allah, I was with them when news came: 'These captives have been brought.' I returned to my house and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in it, and there was Abū Yazīd Suhayl b. ʿAmr in a corner of the room with his hands tied to his neck with a rope. By Allah, when I saw Abū Yazīd like that, I could not stop myself from saying: 'Abū Yazīd, you surrendered! Why did you not die honorably?' I was only startled by the words of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from inside the house: 'O Sawdah, by Allah and His Messenger!' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, by the One who sent you with truth, when I saw Abū Yazīd with his hands tied to his neck with a rope, I could not stop myself from saying what I said.'"

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