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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4220

✧ News of the Master of Messengers and Seal of Prophets, Muhammad son of Abdullah son of Abdul-Muttalib, the Chosen one, may Allah's blessings be upon him and his pure family.

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الثَّقَفِيُّ ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ثنا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَعْرِضُ نَفْسَهُ عَلَى النَّاسِ بِالْمَوْقِفِ فَيَقُولُ «هَلْ مِنْ رَجُلٍ يَحْمِلُنِي إِلَى قَوْمِهِ فَإِنَّ قُرَيْشًا قَدْ مَنَعُونِي أَنْ أُبَلِّغَ كَلَامَ رَبِّي» قَالَ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي هَمْدَانَ فَقَالَ أَنَا فَقَالَ «وَهَلْ عِنْدَ قَوْمِكَ مَنَعَةٌ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ وَسَأَلَهُ «مِنْ أَيْنَ هُوَ؟» فَقَالَ مِنْ هَمْدَانَ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ الْهَمْدَانِيَّ خَشِيَ أَنْ يَخْفِرَهُ قَوْمُهُ فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ آتِي قَوْمِي فَأُخْبِرَهُمْ ثُمَّ أَلْقَاكَ مِنْ عَامٍ قَابِلٍ قَالَ «نَعَمْ» فَانْطَلَقَ فَجَاءَ وَفْدُ الْأَنْصَارِ فِي رَجَبٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Thaqafī
  3. Abū Kurayb
  4. Muṣʿab b. al-Miqdām
  5. Isrāʾīl
  6. ʿUthmān b. al-Mughīrah
  7. Sālim
  8. Jābir

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to present himself to the people in a certain situation and say, "Is there anyone who can take me to his people? The Quraysh have prevented me from conveying the words of my Lord." So a man from the Bani Hamdan came to him and said, "I can." He asked, "Are there any restrictions among your people?" The man replied, "Yes." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then asked, "Where are you from?" He said, "From Hamdan." Then the man from Hamdan feared that his people might harm him, so he came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "I will go to my people and inform them, and then I will meet you in 'Aam Qabil." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ replied, "Yes." So he set off and the delegation of the Ansar came in the month of Rajab.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» آخِرُ كِتَابِ الْبَعْثِعلى شرط البخاري ومسلم

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al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqāt
    سَالِمٍثقة وكان يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 203 AH
    مُصْعَبُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الثَّقَفِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرني
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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