al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4176
✧ News of the Master of Messengers and Seal of Prophets, Muhammad son of Abdullah son of Abdul-Muttalib, the Chosen one, may Allah's blessings be upon him and his pure family.
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثنا هَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عِمْرَانَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
قَالَ عَبْدُ الْمُطَّلِبِ قَدِمْنَا الْيَمَنَ فِي رِحْلَةِ الشِّتَاءِ فَنَزَلْنَا عَلَى حَبْرٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ فَقَالَ لِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الزَّبُورِ يَا عَبْدَ الْمُطَّلِبِ أَتَأْذَنُ لِي أَنْ أَنْظُرَ إِلَى بَدَنِكَ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ عَوْرَةً؟ قَالَ فَفَتَحَ إِحْدَى مَنْخَرَيَّ فَنَظَرَ فِيهِ ثُمَّ نَظَرَ فِي الْأُخْرَى فَقَالَ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ فِيَ إِحْدَى يَدَيْكَ مُلْكًا وَفِي الْأُخْرَى النُّبُوَّةَ وَأَرَى ذَلِكَ فِي بَنِي زُهْرَةَ فَكَيْفَ ذَلِكَ؟ فَقُلْتُ لَا أَدْرِي قَالَ هَلْ لَكَ مِنْ شَاعَةٍ؟ قَالَ قُلْتُ وَمَا الشَّاعَةُ؟ قَالَ زَوْجَةٌ قُلْتُ أَمَّا الْيَوْمَ فَلَا قَالَ إِذَا قَدِمْتَ فَتَزَوَّجْ فِيهِمْ فَرَجَعَ عَبْدُ الْمُطَّلِبِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَتَزَوَّجَ هَالَةَ بِنْتَ وَهْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ مَنَافٍ فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ حَمْزَةَ وَصَفِيَّةَ وَتَزَوَّجَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ آمِنَةَ بِنْتَ وَهْبٍ فَوَلَدَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَتْ قُرَيْشٌ حِينَ تَزَوَّجَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ آمِنَةَ فَلَحَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَلَى أَبِيهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Baghdādī
- Hāshim b. Marthad al-Ṭabarānī
- Yaʿqūb b. Muḥammad al-Zuhrī
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿImrān
- ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
- Abū ʿAwn
- al-Miswar b. Makhramah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- his father
✧ ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib said: “We came to Yemen in the winter journey and stopped at a Jewish rabbi. A man of the people of the Psalms said to me: ‘O ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib, will you permit me to look at your body, except for what is private?’ He opened one of my nostrils and looked into it, then looked into the other. Then he said: ‘I bear witness that in one of your hands there is kingship and in the other prophethood, and I see that in Banū Zuhrah. How is that?’ I said: ‘I do not know.’ He said: ‘Do you have a wife (shaʿah)?’ I said: ‘What is shaʿah?’ He said: ‘A wife.’ I said: ‘Not at present.’ He said: ‘When you return, marry among them.’ So ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib returned to Makkah and married Hālah bt. Wahb b. ʿAbd Manāf, and she bore him Ḥamzah and Ṣafiyyah. And ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib married Āminah bt. Wahb, and she bore the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Quraysh said when ʿAbd Allāh married Āminah: ‘ʿAbd Allāh has surpassed his father.’”
Notes
يعقوب وشيخه ضعيفان
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 33 AH, or: 34 AHالعَبَّاس بن عَبْد المُطَّلِب عَمّ رَسُول اللهصحابيعن
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 71 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said: 74 AHالْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- أَبِي عَوْنٍعن
- there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. 170 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍليس به بأسحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk), his books burned, so he narrated from memory and his errors became severe, he was knowledgeable in genealogiesd. 197 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عِمْرَانَمتروك ، احترقت كتبه فحدث من حفظه فاشتد غلطه ، وكان عارفا بالأنسابحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors and narrates much from weak narrators.d. 213 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّصدوق كثير الوهم والرواية عن الضعفاء.حدثنا
- d. 278 AHهَاشِمُ بْنُ مَرْثَدٍ الطَّبَرَانِيُّحدثنا
- أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَغْدَادِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.