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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3985

✧ Exegesis of Surah Abi Lahab

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وَأَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ ثنا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ قَالَ قُرِئَ عَلَى سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ وَأَنَا شَاهِدٌ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ {مَا أَغْنَى عَنْهُ مَالُهُ وَمَا كَسَبَ} [المسد 2] قَالَ «كَسْبُهُ وَلَدُهُ» قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ لَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ سَمَاعَهُ فِيهِ ثُمَّ بَلَغَنِي

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُ مِنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍعمرو بن حبيب واه

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal b. al-Ḥasan
  2. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad
  3. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  5. Shāhid al-Zuhrī
  6. ʿUbaydullāh
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās Mā Aghná ʿAnh Māluh and Mā Kasab al-Msd 2
  8. Kasbuh Waladuh
  9. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal Lam Yadhkur Lanā Ibn ʿUyaynah Samāʿah Fīh Thum Balaghanī

✧ That he heard it from 'Umar b. Habib. 'Amr b. Habib is weak.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3528Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1358Sunan an-Nasa'i 4451Sunan Ibn Majah 2137

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah b. Masʿūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة فقيه ثبت
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيُّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    قرئ على
  4. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    قرئ على
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ .ثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثنا
  6. my grandfather
    d. 282 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal
    d. 350 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ
    أخبرني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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