al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3984
✧ Exegesis of Surah Abi Lahab
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الْمُزَكِّي بِمَرْوَ ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ثنا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِي نَوْفَلِ بْنِ أَبِي عَقْرَبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
كَانَ لَهَبُ بْنُ أَبِي لَهَبٍ يَسُبُّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّطْ عَلَيْهِ كَلْبَكَ» فَخَرَجَ فِي قَافِلَةٍ يُرِيدُ الشَّامَ فَنَزَلَ مَنْزِلًا فَقَالَ إِنِّي أَخَافُ دَعْوَةَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ قَالُوا لَهُ كَلَّا فَحَطُّوا مَتَاعَهُمْ حَوْلَهُ وَقَعَدُوا يَحْرُسُونَهُ فَجَاءَ الْأَسَدُ فَانْتَزَعَهُ فَذَهَبَ بِهِ «صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Naṣr al-Muzakkī Bimarw
- al-Ḥārith b. Abū Usāmah
- al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Anṣārī
- al-Aswad b. Shaybān
- Abū Nawfal b. Abū ʿAqrab
- his father
✧ "Lahab ibn Abi Lahab used to insult the Prophet ﷺ, so the Prophet ﷺ said, 'O Allah, send upon him your dog.'" Then he went on a caravan intending to go to Sham. He stopped at a place and said, "I fear the supplication of Muhammad ﷺ." They said to him, "No, do not worry." So they set up their belongings around him and sat guarding him. Then a lion came and snatched him and took him away. (This hadith has a sound chain of narration, but it was not included by the compilers of the hadith collections) - Sahih Al-Isnad."
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4006 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد
machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4006 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4006 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4006
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَبُو عَقْرَبَ الْعُرَيْجِىصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبِي نَوْفَلِ بْنِ أَبِي عَقْرَبٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 160 AH, or 165 AHالْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَثقة عابدحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 186 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمتروكحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي أُسَامَةَحدثنا
- أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي نَصْرٍ الْمُزَكِّيأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.