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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3986

✧ Exegesis of Surah Abi Lahab

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فَأَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ ثنا الْفَضْلُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنْبَأَ مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ قَالَ

كُنْتُ عِنْدَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَوْمًا فَجَاءَهُ بَنُو أَبِي لَهَبٍ يَخْتَصِمُونَ فِي شَيْءٍ بَيْنَهُمْ فَقَامَ يُصْلِحُ بَيْنَهُمْ فَدَفَعَهُ بَعْضُهُمْ فَوَقَعَ عَلَى الْفِرَاشِ فَغَضِبَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَقَالَ أخْرِجُوا عَنِّي الْكَسْبَ الْخَبِيثَ يَعْنِي وَلَدَهُ {مَا أَغْنَى عَنْهُ مَالُهُ وَمَا كَسَبَ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl
  2. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  3. ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Maʿmar
  4. Ibn Khuthaym
  5. Abū al-Ṭufayl

✧ I was with Ibn 'Abbas one day when the sons of Abu Lahab came to him disputing about something among themselves. He got up to reconcile between them, and one of them pushed him, so he fell onto the bed. Ibn 'Abbas became angry and said: 'Get out of my sight, you vile earnings!' meaning his offspring, {His wealth and what he has earned will not avail him}.

Notes

  • [المسد 2] على شرط البخاري

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārīhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3528Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1358Sunan an-Nasa'i 4451Sunan Ibn Majah 2137

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    قال
  2. ʿĀmir b. Wāthilah
    He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 100 AH, or: 102 AH, or: 107 AH, or: 110 AH
    أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِله رؤية
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Khuthaym
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died before the year 144 AH, and it has been said: 135 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: died at the end of Abū al-ʿAbbās's caliphate or the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate
    ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أنبأ
  5. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثنا
  7. my grandfather
    d. 282 AH
    الْفَضْلُ
    حدثنا
  8. Muḥammad b. al-Muʾammal
    d. 350 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُؤَمَّلِ
    أخبرني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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