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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3922

✧ Interpretation of Surah Sabih, Praise the Name of Your Lord, the Most High.

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ السُّلَمِيُّ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ عَنْ عَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ يُوتِرُ بَعْدَهُمَا بِسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى وَقُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ وَيَقْرَأُ فِي الْوِتْرِ بِقُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ وَقُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ وَقُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zāhid al-Aṣbahānī
  2. Abū Ismāʿīl Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Sulamī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
  4. ʿAmrah
  5. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform two units of prayer, followed by Witr prayer wherein he would recite after them "Exalt the name of your Lord, the Most High" and "Say: O disbelievers!" And in Witr prayer, he would recite "Say: He is Allah, the One" and "Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of the daybreak" and "Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن غريب

    machine translationA good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb) hadith.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3944
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث حسن

    machine translationThis hadith is good (ḥasan).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3944
  • العقيلي

    إسناد هذا الحديث صالح وقال في موضع آخر إن حديث أبي وابن عباس يعني بإسقاط المعوذتين أصح منه وأولى قال وهو شبيه بالمرسل عن عائشة للشك في لقائه عائشة يعني ابن جريج

    machine translationThe chain of this hadith is sound (ṣāliḥ). In another place he said: The hadith of Ubayy and Ibn ʿAbbās, meaning the one omitting the two Muʿawwidhatayn, is more authentic and preferable to it. He said: It resembles a mursal report from ʿĀʾishah because of doubt about his meeting ʿĀʾishah, meaning Ibn Jurayj.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3944
  • Ishbīlī

    حديث أبي أصح إسنادا من حديث عائشة

    machine translationThe hadith of Abū is more authentic in its chain of transmission (isnād) than the hadith of ʿĀʾishah.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3944

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.
    عَمْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة ثبت
    أنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH, 168 AH, also said 167 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable in genealogies and other matters (ʿālim bi-l-ansāb wa-ghayrihā)d. 226 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرِ بْنِ عُفَيْرٍ الْمِصْرِيُّصدوق ، عالم بالأنساب وغيرها
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 280 AH or 275 AH, or shortly before or after it
    أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ السُّلَمِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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