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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3899

✧ The Interpretation of Surah Abasa and He turned away

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ ثنا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ

فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {وَحُمِلَتِ الْأَرْضُ وَالْجِبَالُ فَدُكَّتَا دَكَّةً وَاحِدَةً} [الحاقة 14] قَالَ «يَصِيرَانِ غَبَرَةً عَلَى وُجُوهِ الْكُفَّارِ لَا عَلَى وُجُوهِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ» وَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ ﷻ {وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ} [عبس 41]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī
  2. al-Faḍl b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  3. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq
  4. al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
  5. al-Rabīʿ b. Anas
  6. Abū al-ʿĀliyah
  7. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ "They will be covered with dust on the faces of the disbelievers, not on the faces of the believers." And this is the saying of Allah Almighty, "On the Day the faces will be covered with dust, covered with darkness." [Surah 'Abasa, 41]

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3921

Narrators

  1. Ubay b. Kaʿb
    One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    عن
  2. Rufayʿ b. Mihrān
    trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 90 AH, or: 93 AH, or: 96 AH, or: 98 AH, or: 106 AH, or: 111 AH
    أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. al-Rabīʿ b. Anas
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 139 AH or 140 AH, also said: before it
    الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some errors (awhām)d. 159 AH, also said: 157 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍثقة ، له أوهام
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH, 215 AH, also said: 212 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Al-Faḍl b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
    d. 288 AH
    الْفَضْلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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