al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3888
✧ The interpretation of Surah al-Mursalat
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ الشَّافِعِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَابِسٍ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَسُئِلَ
عَنْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {إِنَّهَا تَرْمِي بِشَرَرٍ كَالْقَصَرِ} [المرسلات 32] قَالَ «كُنَّا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ نَقْصُرُ الْخَشَبَ ذِرَاعَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةً فَنَرْفَعُهُ فِي الشِّتَاءِ وَنُسَمِّيهِ الْقَصْرَ» قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَسُئِلَ عَنْ {جِمَالَتٌ صُفْرٌ} [المرسلات 33] قَالَ «حِبَالُ السُّفُنِ يُجْمَعُ بَعْضُهَا إِلَى بَعْضٍ حَتَّى يَكُونَ كَأَوْسَاطِ الرِّحَالِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr al-Shāfiʿī
- Isḥāq b. al-Ḥasan
- Abū Ḥudhayfah
- Sufyān
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿĀbis
- Ibn ʿAbbās and Suʾil
✧ Regarding this verse: {Indeed, it throws off sparks [as big] as palaces} [al-Mursalāt: 32], he said: “In the pre-Islamic era we used to cut wood into two or three cubits and raise it up in winter, and we called it a palace (al-qaṣr).” He said: And I heard Ibn ʿAbbās when he was asked about {Yellow camels} [al-Mursalāt: 33], he said: “The ropes of ships, joined one to another until they become like the middles of camel saddles.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3910
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَابِسٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), he used to make transcription errors (taṣḥīf)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH, or: 226 AHأَبُو حُذَيْفَةَصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، وكان يصحفحدثنا
- d. 284 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِحدثنا
- d. 354 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الشَّافِعِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.