al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3875
✧ The Interpretation of Surah al-Muddaththir
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ أَنْبَأَ يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ثنا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي ظَبْيَانَ
عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {فَرَّتْ مِنْ قَسْوَرَةٍ} [المدثر 51] قَالَ «الْقَسْوَرَةُ الرُّمَاةُ رِجَالُ الْقَنْصِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb Anbaʾ Yaʿlá b. ʿUbayd
- al-Aʿmash
- Abū Ẓabyān
✧ From Abu Musa regarding His ﷻ saying: {fled from a lion} [Al-Muddaththir: 51], he said, "The 'qaswarah' are the archers, men of the hunt."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3897
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 89 AH, or 90 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 or thereaboutsأَبِي ظِبْيَانَثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except in his hadith from al-Thawrī, in which there is softness.d. 209 AH, also said: 207 AH.يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة إلا في حديثه عن الثوري ففيه لين .أنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable (ʿārif)d. 268 AH, or 272 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِثقة عارفحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.