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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3834

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Tahrim

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَ سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ قَالَ

كَانَتِ امْرَأَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ تُعَذَّبُ بِالشَّمْسِ فَإِذَا انْصَرَفُوا عَنْهَا أَظَلَّتْهَا الْمَلَائِكَةُ بِأَجْنِحَتِهَا وَكَانَتْ تَرَى بَيْتَهَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Shaybānī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ Sulaymān al-Taymī
  4. Abū ʿUthmān
  5. Salmān

✧ The wife of Pharaoh used to be tortured in the sun; when they left her, the angels shaded her with their wings, and she saw her house in Paradise.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it, meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3855

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 34 AH or before it, or 35 AH or 36 AH or 37 AH
    سَلْمَان الْفَارِسِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 75 AH, or 81 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, or shortly after it, also said: after the year 95 AH
    أَبِي عُثْمَانَثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 143 AH, or 144 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّثقة عابد
    أنبأ
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  5. d. 267 AH, also said: 286 AH, and it is a mistake, and the first is more established
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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