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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3813

✧ Interpretation of Surah At-Taghabun

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَجَلِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ كُنَاسَةَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيَّ وَسُئِلَ عَنْ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ ﷻ {هُوَ الَّذِي خَلَقَكُمْ فَمِنْكُمْ كَافِرٌ وَمِنْكُمْ مُؤْمِنٌ} [التغابن 2] فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ

«يُبْعَثُ كُلُّ عَبْدٍ عَلَى مَا مَاتَ عَلَيْهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Bajalī
  3. Muḥammad b. Kunāsah
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī and Suʾil
  5. Qawl Allāh ﷻ
  6. al--Adhī Khalaqakum Faminkum Kāfir Waminkum Muʾmin al-Tghāb. 2
  7. al-Aʿmash
  8. Abū Sufyān
  9. Jābir
  10. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "Every servant will be resurrected upon what he died upon."

Notes

  • قَدْ أَخْرَجَ مُسْلِمٌ حَدِيثَ الْأَعْمَشِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجْهُ بِهَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِعلى شرط مسلم وأخرج منه

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه عن الثوري عن الأعمش عن أبي وائل عن عبد الله وهو وهم والصحيح عن أبي سفيان عن جابر

    machine translationHe narrates it from al-Thawrī, from al-Aʿmash, from Abū Wāʾil, from ʿAbdullāh, and this is an error (wahm); the correct chain is from Abū Sufyān, from Jābir.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3834

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū Sufyān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبِي سُفْيَانَصدوق
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيَّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    سمعت
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Khalīfah b. Zuhayr b. Naḍlah b. Muʿāwiyah b. Māzin b. Kaʿb b. Dhuʾaybah b. Usāmah b. Naṣr b. Quʿayn b. al-Ḥārith b. Thaʿlabah b. Dāwūd b. Asad b. Khuzaymah
    Truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable in literatured. 207 AH, also said 209 AH
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ كُنَاسَةَصدوق عارف بالآداب
    سمعت
  6. Al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl b. ʿUmayr b. al-Qāsim b. Kaysān
    d. 282 AH or 283 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَجَلِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
    d. 340 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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