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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3729

✧ Explanation of Surah Q

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَتَّابٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُلَاعِبِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ الْقَطَوَانِيُّ ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَمِّهِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَتْ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «مَعْدُ بْنُ عَدْنَانَ بْنِ آدَدَ بْنِ زَنَدِ بْنِ بَرِّيِّ بْنِ أَعْرَاقِ الثَّرَى» قَالَتْ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَهْلَكَ عَادًا وَثَمُودَ وَأَصْحَابَ الرَّسِّ وَقُرُونًا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ كَثِيرًا لَا يَعْلَمُهُمْ إِلَّا اللَّهُ» قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ وَأَعْرَاقُ الثَّرَى إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَزَنَدٌ ابْنُ هُمَيْسَعٍ وَبَرِّيٌّ نَبْتٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAttāb al-ʿAbdī Bibaghdād
  2. Aḥmad b. Mulāʿib b. Ḥayyān
  3. Khālid b. Makhlad al-Qaṭawānī
  4. Mūsá b. Yaʿqūb
  5. ʿAmmih al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Rabīʿah
  6. his father
  7. Um Salamah

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Maʿd b. ʿAdnān b. Adad b. Zand b. Barrī b. Aʿrāq al-tharā." She said: Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited: "He destroyed ʿĀd and Thamūd and the companions of al-Rass and many generations between that—none knows them except Allah." Umm Salamah said: "Aʿrāq al-tharā is Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm, Zand is the son of Humaysaʿ, and Barrī is Nabt."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3750

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. in the nights when ʿUthmān was killed
    أَبِيهِصحابي
    عن
  3. الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَصدوق
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. after 140 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَصدوق سيئ الحفظ
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), inclined to Shīʿism, and he has singular reports (afrād).d. 213 AH, or 214 AH.
    خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ الْقَطَوَانِيُّصدوق يتشيع ، وله أفراد.
    حدثنا
  6. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ بْنِ مُلَاعِبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَتَّابٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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