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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3647

✧ Explanation of Surah Ham al-Sajdah

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَا ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعُكْبَرِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الْفَزَارِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَسُئِلَ

عَنْ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ ﷻ {رَبَّنَا أَرِنَا الَّذَيْنِ أَضَلَّانَا مِنَ الْجِنِّ وَالْإِنْسِ} [فصلت 29] قَالَ «ابْنُ آدَمَ الَّذِي قَتَلَ أَخَاهُ وَإِبْلِيسُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. Abū al-Muthanná and Muḥammad b. Ayyūb
  3. Muḥammad b. Kathīr al-ʿUkbarī
  4. Sufyān
  5. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  6. Mālik b. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿUqbah al-Fazārī
  7. his father
  8. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib Wasuʾil

✧ Regarding the saying of Allah ﷻ {Our Lord, show us those who led us astray from among the jinn and humans} [Fussilat: 29] he said: "The son of Adam who killed his brother, and Iblis."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3668

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿUqbah
    truthful (ṣadūq)
    أَبِيهِصدوق
    عن
  3. Mālik b. Ḥuṣayn
    مَالِكِ بْنِ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الْفَزَارِيِّ
    عن
  4. Salamah b. Kuhayl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 121 AH, or 122 AH, or 123 AH
    سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍثقة
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Kathīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah); those who declared him weak were not correct.d. 223 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعُكْبَرِيُّثقة ، لم يصب من ضعفه
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Ayyūb
    d. 294 AH, also said: 295 AH
    وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
    d. 338 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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