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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3534

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Qasas

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْقَاضِي بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْعَوْفِيُّ ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ثنا عَوْفٌ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

مَا أَهْلَكَ اللَّهُ قَوْمًا وَلَا قَرْنًا وَلَا أُمَّةً وَلَا أَهْلَ قَرْيَةٍ مُنْذُ أَنْزَلَ التَّوْرَاةَ عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ بِعَذَابٍ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ غَيْرَ أَهْلِ الْقَرْيَةِ الَّتِي مُسِخَتْ قِرَدَةً أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا مُوسَى الْكِتَابَ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا أَهْلَكْنَا الْقُرُونَ الْأُولَى بَصَائِرَ لِلنَّاسِ وَهَدًى وَرَحْمَةً لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Kāmil al-Qāḍī Bibaghdād
  2. Muḥammad b. Saʿd al-ʿAwfī
  3. Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
  4. ʿAwf
  5. Abū Naḍrah
  6. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Allah has not destroyed any people, generation, nation, or people of a town with a punishment from the sky since He sent down the Torah upon the face of the earth, except the people of the town that was transformed into apes. Do you not see the statement of Allah, exalted is He: {And We gave Musa the Scripture after We had destroyed the former generations, as enlightenment for the people and guidance and mercy that perhaps they might remember}?

Notes

  • [القصص 43] «صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 63 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH
    أَبِي نَضْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 146 AH
    عَوْفٌثقة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 205 AH
    حدثنا
  5. حدثنا
  6. حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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