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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3535

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Qasas

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثنا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الضَّبِّيُّ ثنا أَبُو قَطَنٍ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ قَطَنِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ثنا حَمْزَةُ الزَّيَّاتُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ {وَمَا كُنْتَ بِجَانِبِ الطُّورِ إِذْ نَادَيْنَا} [القصص 46] قَالَ «نُودُوا يَا أُمَّةَ مُحَمَّدٍ اسْتَجَبْتُ لَكُمْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَدْعُونِي وَأَعْطَيْتُكُمْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَسْأَلُونِيَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Walīd al-Faqīh
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān al-Shaybānī
  3. ʿUqbah b. Mukram al-Ḍabbī
  4. Abū Qaṭan ʿAmr b. al-Haytham b. Qaṭan b. Kaʿb
  5. Ḥamzah al-Zayyāt
  6. Sulaymān al-Aʿmash
  7. ʿAlī b. Mudrik
  8. Abū Zurʿah

✧ From Abu Hurayrah, regarding {And you were not on the side of the mountain when We called} [al-Qasas 46], he said: “It was called out: 'O community of Muhammad, I answered you before you called upon Me, and I gave you before you asked Me.'”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Al-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الأعمش واختلف عنه فرواه حمزة الزيات عن الأعمش عن علي بن مدرك عن أبي زرعة عن أبي هريرة وغيره يرويه عن علي بن مدرك عن أبي زرعة قوله وهو أصح

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3556
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3556

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū Zurʿah b. ʿAmrū b. Jarīr al-Ghalābī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِي زُرْعَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAlī b. Mudrik
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍثقة
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Ḥamzah al-Zayyāt
    truthful (ṣadūq), ascetic, sometimes had lapses (wahm)d. 158 AH, also said: 156 AH
    حَمْزَةُ الزَّيَّاتُصدوق زاهد ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Qaṭan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 200 AH, or 198 AH
    أَبُو قَطَنٍ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ قَطَنِ بْنِ كَعْبٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿUqbah b. Mukram
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AH
    عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الضَّبِّيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
    d. 303 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. Abū al-Walīd
    d. 349 AH
    أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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