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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3499

Tafsir Surat al-Nur

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ثنا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ

عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ {وَلَا يُبْدِينَ زِينَتَهُنَّ} [النور 31] قَالَ «لَا خُلْخَالَ وَلَا شَنْفَ وَلَا قُرْطَ وَلَا قِلَادَةَ» {إِلَّا مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا} [النور 31] قَالَ «الثِّيَابُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaydalānī
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
  3. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  4. Sharīk
  5. Abū Isḥāq
  6. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ

✧ From Abdullah regarding "and not expose their adornment" [An-Nur 31]: He said, "Not anklets, not earrings, not earrings, not necklaces." "Except that which appears thereof" [An-Nur 31]: He said, "Clothing."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. On the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3520

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. ʿAwf b. Mālik b. Naḍlah al-Jushamī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the days of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf
    أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
    d. 284 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Kaʿbī
    d. 349 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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