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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3482

✧ The Interpretation/Exegesis of Surah al-Mu'minun

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أَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْعُودِيُّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سِنَانٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ

عَنْ قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {الَّذِينَ هُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِمْ خَاشِعُونَ} [المؤمنون 2] قَالَ «الْخُشُوعُ فِي الْقَلْبِ وَأَنْ تَلِينُ كَتِفَكَ لِلْمَرْءِ الْمُسْلِمِ وَأَنْ لَا تَلْتَفِتَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Ḥalīm al-Marwazī Anbaʾ Abū al-Muwajjih Anbaʾ ʿAbdān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Masʿūdī
  2. Abū Sinān
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Rāfiʿ
  4. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib

✧ Regarding His saying, Exalted be He, "Who are humble in their prayers" [Surah Al-Mu'minun, verse 2], He said: "Humility is in the heart, and that your shoulders soften for the Muslim, and that you do not turn around in your prayer."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3503

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abī Rāfiʿ mawlá Rasūl Allāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Sinān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 132 AH
    أَبُو سِنَانٍثقة ثبت
    أخبرني
  4. al-Masʿūdī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he became confused (ikhtalaṭa) before his death, and the rule is: whoever heard from him in Baghdad heard after the confusion.d. 160 AH, also said: 165 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْعُودِيُّصدوق ، اختلط قبل موته ، وضابطه : أن من سمع منه ببغداد فبعد الاختلاط
    أنبأ
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    أنبأ
  6. ʿAbdān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AH
    عَبْدَانُثقة حافظ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū al-Muwajjih
    d. 282 AH
    أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ
    أنبأ
  8. Al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Ḥalīm
    d. 357 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ
    أخبرني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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