al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3463
✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Hajj
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ قَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْغَزَّالُ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنْبَأَ عَمْرُو بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
«أَقْبَلَ تُبَّعٌ يُرِيدُ الْكَعْبَةَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِكُرَاعِ الْغَمِيمِ بَعَثَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ رِيحًا لَا يَكَادُ الْقَائِمُ يَقُومُ إِلَّا بِمَشَقَّةٍ وَيَذْهَبُ الْقَائِمُ ثُمَّ يَقْعُدُ فَيُصْرَعُ وَقَامَتْ عَلَيْهِ وَلَقُوا مِنْهَا عَنَاءً وَدَعَا تُبَّعٌ حَبْرَيْهِ فَسَأَلَهُمَا مَا هَذَا الَّذِي بُعِثَ عَلَيَّ؟» قَالَا أَتُؤَمِّنَّا؟ قَالَ «أَنْتُمْ آمِنُونَ» قَالَا فَإِنَّكَ تُرِيدُ بَيْتًا يَمْنَعُهُ اللَّهُ مِمَّنْ أَرَادَهُ قَالَ «فَمَاذَا يُذْهِبُ هَذَا عَنِّي؟» قَالَا تَجَرَّدْ فِي ثَوْبَيْنِ ثُمَّ تَقُولُ لَبَّيْكَ لَبَّيْكَ ثُمَّ تَدْخُلُ فَتَطُوفُ بِذَلِكَ الْبَيْتِ وَلَا تَهِيجُ أَحَدًا مِنْ أَهْلِهِ قَالَ «فَإِنْ أَجْمَعْتُ عَلَى هَذَا ذَهَبَتْ هَذِهِ الرِّيحُ عَنِّي؟» قَالَا نَعَمْ فَتَجَرَّدَ ثُمَّ لَبَّى قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَأَدْبَرَتِ الرِّيحُ كَقِطَعِ اللَّيْلِ الْمُظْلِمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Qāsim b. al-Qāsim al-Sayyārī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAlī al-Ghazzāl
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak Anbaʾ ʿAmr b. Saʿīd b. Abū Ḥusayn
- Ibn Abū Mulaykah
- ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Tubba' came intending the Ka'bah, until when he was at Kurā' al-Ghamīm, Allah sent upon him a wind such that a standing person could hardly stand except with difficulty, and a standing person would go and then sit and be thrown down, and it rose against them, and they met from it great hardship. Tubba' called his two rabbis and asked them, "What is this that has been sent upon me?" They said, "Will you grant us safety?" He said, "You are safe." They said, "You intend a House which Allah protects from whoever intends it." He said, "Then what will remove this from me?" They said, "Strip to two garments, then say 'Labbayka, labbayka,' then enter and circumambulate that House, and do not provoke any of its people." He said, "If I resolve upon this, will this wind leave me?" They said, "Yes." So he stripped, then said the talbiyah. Ibn 'Abbās said, "The wind turned away like pieces of dark night."
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