Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3375

Tafsir of Surah Bani Israil

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ أَنْبَأَ جَرِيرٌ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْجَزَّارِ قَالَ

جَاءَ أَبُو الْعُبَيْدَيْنِ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا ضَرِيرَ الْبَصَرِ فَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يُعَرَّفُ لَهُ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَنْ نَسْأَلُ إِذَا لَمْ نَسْأَلْكَ؟ قَالَ «فَمَا حَاجَتُكَ؟» قَالَ مَا الْأَوَّاهُ؟ قَالَ «الرَّحِيمُ» قَالَ فَمَا الْمَاعُونُ؟ قَالَ «مَا يَتَعَاوَنُ النَّاسُ بَيْنَهُمْ» قَالَ فَمَا التَّبْذِيرُ؟ قَالَ «إِنْفَاقُ الْمَالِ فِي غَيْرِ حَقِّهِ» قَالَ فَمَا الْأُمَّةُ؟ قَالَ «الَّذِي يُعَلِّمُ النَّاسَ الْخَيْرَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Salām
  3. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Jarīr
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. al-Ḥakam
  6. Yaḥyá b. al-Jazzār

✧ Abu al-'Ubaydayn came to 'Abd Allah, and he was a man blind of sight, and 'Abd Allah used to be recognized for him. He said: O Abu 'Abd al-Rahman, whom do we ask if we do not ask you? He said: "What is your need?" He said: What is al-awwah? He said: "The merciful." He said: What is al-ma'un? He said: "What people help each other with among themselves." He said: What is al-tabdhīr? He said: "Spending wealth in other than its right." He said: What is al-ummah? He said: "The one who teaches people good."

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