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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3290

✧ The interpretation of Surah At-Tawbah.

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أَنْبَأَ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَنَدِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا أَبُو حُمَةَ الْيَمَانِيُّ ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ لَمَّا مَاتَ أَبُو طَالِبٍ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «رَحِمَكَ اللَّهُ وَغَفَرَ لَكَ يَا عَمُّ وَلَا أَزَالُ أَسْتَغْفِرُ لَكَ حَتَّى يَنْهَانِيَ اللَّهُ ﷻ» فَأَخَذَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لِمَوْتَاهُمُ الَّذِينَ مَاتُوا وَهُمْ مُشْرِكُونَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى {مَا كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرُوا لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ وَلَوْ كَانُوا أُولِي قُرْبَى مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ أَصْحَابُ الْجَحِيمِ} [التوبة 113]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad al-Janadī Bimakkah
  2. Abū Ḥumah al-Yamānī
  3. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  4. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  5. Jābir
  6. Lammā Māt Abū Ṭālib

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “May Allah have mercy on you and forgive you, O uncle. I will not cease asking forgiveness for you until Allah ﷻ forbids me.” Then the Muslims began asking forgiveness for their deceased who had died as polytheists, and Allah the Exalted revealed: {It is not for the Prophet and those who believe to ask forgiveness for the polytheists, even if they were near relatives, after it has become clear to them that they are companions of the Blaze.} [At-Tawbah: 113]

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