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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3222

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Ma'idah.

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ ثنا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {فَاكْتُبْنَا مَعَ الشَّاهِدِينَ} [آل عمران 53] قَالَ «مَعَ أُمَّةِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ وَأُمَّتُهُ شَهِدُوا لَهُ بِالْبَلَاغِ وَشَهِدُوا لِلرُّسُلِ أَنَّهُمْ قَدْ بَلَّغُوا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān
  3. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
  4. Isrāʾīl
  5. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Regarding His saying, Exalted is He: {So record us among the witnesses} [Quran 3:53], he said, “With the community of Muhammad ﷺ. And his community bore witness for him to the conveyance [of the message], and they bore witness for the messengers that they had indeed conveyed.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3241

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضل
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 270 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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