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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3221

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Ma'idah.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْبَزَّازُ بِبَغْدَادَ أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقَاضِي ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ثنا مَعْبَدُ الْجُرَيْرِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَحْرُسُ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {وَاللَّهُ يَعْصِمُكَ مِنَ النَّاسِ} [المائدة 67] فَأَخْرَجَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الْقُبَّةِ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ انْصَرِفُوا فَقَدْ عَصَمَنِي اللَّهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī al-Bazzāz Bibaghdād Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Qāḍī
  2. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
  3. al-Ḥārith b. ʿUbayd
  4. Maʿbad al-Jurayrī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Shaqīq
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Prophet ﷺ was on guard until this verse was revealed, "And Allah protects you from the people." [Hadeeth from Al-Ma'idah 67] So, the Prophet ﷺ removed his head from the dome and said to them, "O people, go away, for Allah has protected me."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3240

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3046

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Shaqīq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some hostility toward ʿAlī (naṣb) in himd. during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf over Iraq, or 108 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة ، فيه نصب
    عن
  3. al-Jurayrī
    trustworthy (thiqah); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) three years before his deathd. 144 AH
    سَعِيدٌ [١]الْجُرَيْرِيُّثقة ، اختلط قبل موته بثلاث سنين
    حدثنا
  4. Al-Ḥārith b. ʿUbayd
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 171 AH and 180 AH
    الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. Muslim b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AH
    مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Qāḍī
    d. 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقَاضِي
    أنبأ
  7. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī
    d. 346 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْبَزَّارُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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