al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3220
✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Ma'idah.
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّ ثنا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَا ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ عِيَاضًا الْأَشْعَرِيَّ يَقُولُ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ {فَسَوْفَ يَأْتِي اللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ يُحِبُّهُمْ وَيُحِبُّونَهُ} [المائدة 54] قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «هُمْ قَوْمُكَ يَا أَبَا مُوسَى وَأَوْمَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān b. Aḥmad b. al-Sammāk Bibaghdād
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad al-Raqāshī
- And Hb b. Jarīr Wasaʿīd b. ʿĀmir
- Shuʿbah
- Simāk b. Ḥarb
✧ I heard ʿIyāḍ al-Ashʿarī say: When {Allah will bring a people whom He loves and who love Him} [Quran 5:54] was revealed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “They are your people, O Abū Mūsā,” and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gestured with his hand toward Abū Mūsā al-Ashʿarī.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط مسلم
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. On the criteria of Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3239
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AHعِيَاضُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابيسمعت
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), righteous (ṣāliḥ)d. 208 AH or 210 AHوَسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة صالححدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الرَّقَاشِيُّصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغدادحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَمْرٍو عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.