al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3186
✧ Translation: The interpretation of Surah An-Nisa
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هَكَذَا أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ثنا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ طَلْحَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُكَانَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ
لَأَنْ أَكُونَ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ «ثَلَاثٍ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ حُمْرِ النَّعَمِ مَنِ الْخَلِيفَةُ بَعْدَهُ وَعَنْ قَوْمٍ قَالُوا أَنُقِرُّ بِالزَّكَاةِ فِي أَمْوَالِنَا وَلَا نُؤَدِّيهَا إِلَيْكَ أَيَحِلُّ قِتَالُهُمْ؟ وَعَنِ الْكَلَالَةِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqbah al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
- al-Haytham b. Khālid
- Abū Nuʿaym
- Ibn ʿUyaynah
- ʿAmr b. Dīnār
- Muḥammad b. Ṭalḥah b. Yazīd b. Rukānah Yuḥaddith
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
✧ If I had asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about three things, it would be dearer to me than red camels: who would be the caliph after him; regarding a people who say, "We acknowledge zakah on our wealth but will not pay it to you," is it lawful to fight them; and about kalalah.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ بل ما خرجا لمحمد شيئا ولا أدرك عمر
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3205
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبيحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 111 AHمُحَمَّدَ بْنَ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُكَانَةَثقةسمعت
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AHأَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 278 AHالْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 342 AH, or 343 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.