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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3150

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Imran.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنْبَأَ جَرِيرٌ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ لَكَ مَا فِي بَطْنِي مُحَرَّرًا} [آل عمران 35] تَلَا إِلَى قَوْلِهِ {وَجَدَ عِنْدَهَا رِزْقًا} [آل عمران 37] قَالَ كَفَلَهَا زَكَرِيَّا فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا الْمِحْرَابَ فَوَجَدَ عِنْدَهَا عِنَبًا فِي مِكْتَلٍ فِي غَيْرِ حِينِهِ قَالَ زَكَرِيَّا {أَنَّى لَكِ هَذَا قَالَتْ هُوَ مِنْ عِنْدِ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَرْزُقُ مَنْ يَشَاءُ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ} [آل عمران 37] قَالَ إِنَّ الَّذِي يَرْزُقُكِ الْعِنَبَ فِي غَيْرِ حِينِهِ لَقَادِرٌ أَنْ يَرْزُقَنِيَ مِنَ الْعَاقِرِ الْكَبِيرِ الْعَقِيمِ وَلَدًا {هُنَالِكَ دَعَا زَكَرِيَّا رَبَّهُ} [آل عمران 38] فَلَمَّا بُشِّرَ بِيَحْيَى قَالَ {رَبِّ اجْعَلْ لِي آيَةً قَالَ آيَتُكَ أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ ثَلَاثَ لَيَالٍ سَوِيًّا} [مريم 10] قَالَ يُعْتَقَلُ لِسَانُكَ مِنْ غَيْرِ مَرَضٍ وَأَنْتَ سَوِيٌّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnbarī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Salām
  3. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ Jarīr
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Zakariyah took care of her, so he entered the sanctuary and found grapes with her out of season. Zakariyah said, "How did you come by this?" She replied, "It is from Allah. Indeed, Allah provides for whom He wills without account." Zakariyah said, "The One who provides you with grapes out of season is also capable of granting me a child, although I am old and my wife is barren." Thereupon, Zakariyah called upon his Lord. When he was given the glad tidings of Yahya (John), he said, "My Lord, grant me a sign." Allah replied, "Your sign is that you will not speak to people for three nights consecutively, except by gesture." Zakariyah said, "My tongue shall remain restrained from speech without having any illness, while I am in a sound state."

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3168

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلط
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AH
    جَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظه
    أنبأ
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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