Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3149

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Imran.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ يَذْكُرُ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءٌ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ {إِلَّا

أَنْ تَتَّقُوا مِنْهُمْ تُقَاةً} [آل عمران 28] قَالَ التُّقَاةُ التَّكَلُّمُ بِاللِّسَانِ وَالْقَلْبُ مُطْمَئِنٌّ بِالْإِيمَانِ فَلَا يَبْسُطُ يَدَهُ فَيَقْتُلُ وَلَا إِلَى إِثْمٍ فَإِنَّهُ لَا عُذْرَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Shaybānī
  2. my father
  3. Abū Hammām
  4. Muḥammad b. Bishr al-ʿAbdī
  5. Sufyān b. Saʿīd Yadhkur
  6. Ibn Jurayj
  7. ʿAṭāʾ
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās Illā

✧ “Unless you guard against them with precaution” [Āl ʿImrān:28]. He said: Precaution is speaking with the tongue while the heart is at rest with faith; he does not stretch forth his hand to kill, nor to sin, for that he has no excuse.

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