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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3149

✧ Interpretation of Surah al-Imran.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ يَذْكُرُ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءٌ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ {إِلَّا

أَنْ تَتَّقُوا مِنْهُمْ تُقَاةً} [آل عمران 28] قَالَ التُّقَاةُ التَّكَلُّمُ بِاللِّسَانِ وَالْقَلْبُ مُطْمَئِنٌّ بِالْإِيمَانِ فَلَا يَبْسُطُ يَدَهُ فَيَقْتُلُ وَلَا إِلَى إِثْمٍ فَإِنَّهُ لَا عُذْرَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Shaybānī
  2. my father
  3. Abū Hammām
  4. Muḥammad b. Bishr al-ʿAbdī
  5. Sufyān b. Saʿīd Yadhkur
  6. Ibn Jurayj
  7. ʿAṭāʾ
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās Illā

✧ “Unless you guard against them with precaution” [Āl ʿImrān:28]. He said: Precaution is speaking with the tongue while the heart is at rest with faith; he does not stretch forth his hand to kill, nor to sin, for that he has no excuse.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3167

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٌثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    حدثني
  3. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    سمعت
  5. Muḥammad b. Bishr
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Hammām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH, also said: 243 AH, also said: 239 AH
    هَمَّامٌثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abī
    d. 287 AH
    أَبِي
    حدثني
  8. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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