al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3124
✧ Explanation of Surah al-Baqarah
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حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ الضَّبِّيُّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ قَالَا ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا عَبَّادٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِصَدَقَةٍ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ هَذَا السَّحْلِ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ يَعْنِي الشِّيصَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ جَاءَ بِهَذَا؟» وَكَانَ لَا يَجِيءُ أَحَدٌ بِشَيْءٍ إِلَّا نُسِبَ إِلَى الَّذِي جَاءَ بِهِ فَنَزَلَتْ {وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ وَلَسْتُمْ بِآخِذِيهِ إِلَّا أَنْ تُغْمِضُوا فِيهِ} [البقرة 267] وَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ لَوْنَيْنِ مِنَ التَّمْرِ أَنْ يُؤْخَذَا فِي الصَّدَقَةِ الْجُعْرُورِ وَلَوْنِ الْحُبَيْقِ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ «وَاللَّوْنَيْنِ مِنْ تَمْرِ الْمَدِينَةِ» تَابَعَهُ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Shaykh Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Ghālib al-Ḍabbī And Muḥammad b. Sinān
- Saʿīd b. Sulaymān al-Wāsiṭī
- ʿAbbād Wahū Ibn al-ʿAwwām
- Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
- al-Zuhrī
- Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
- his father
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded that charity be given. A man came with some of this saḥl—Sufyān said: meaning the bad dates—and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Who brought this?” And no one would bring anything except that it would be attributed to the one who brought it. Then the verse was revealed: {And do not aim toward the defective therefrom, spending [from that] while you would not take it [yourself] except with closed eyes} [Al-Baqarah 267]. And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade two types of dates from being taken as charity: the Juʿrūr and the color of Ḥubayq. Al-Zuhrī said: “The two types from the dates of Madinah.” Sulaymān b. Kathīr concurred with him on the authority of al-Zuhrī.
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No grade is recorded for this wording.