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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3110

✧ Explanation of Surah al-Baqarah

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّهُ قَامَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ هَا هُنَا فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِمْ سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ وَبَيَّنَ لَهُمْ مِنْهَا فَأَتَى عَلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {إِنْ تَرَكَ خَيْرًا الْوَصِيَّةُ لِلْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْأَقْرَبِينَ} [البقرة 180] فَقَالَ «نُسِخَتْ هَذِهِ» ثُمَّ قَرَأَ حَتَّى أَتَى عَلَى هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {وَالَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوْنَ مِنْكُمْ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزْوَاجًا} [البقرة 234] إِلَى قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {غَيْرَ إِخْرَاجٍ} [البقرة 240] فَقَالَ «وَهَذِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-ʿAdl
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī
  4. Ismāʿīl / Ibn ʿUlayyah
  5. Yūnus
  6. Ibn Sīrīn
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ He stood and addressed the people here, reciting Surah al-Baqarah to them and explaining it to them. He came to this verse: {If he leaves wealth, the bequest is for the parents and near relatives} [al-Baqarah 180], and said: "This has been abrogated." Then he recited until he came to this verse: {And those who are taken in death among you and leave wives behind} [al-Baqarah 234] up to the words of Allah Almighty: {without being forced to leave} [al-Baqarah 240], and said: "And this too."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), but they did not record it.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3128

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2298Sunan Abi Dawud 2301Sunan an-Nasa'i 3543

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    ابْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  3. Yūnus
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), virtuous, scrupulous.d. 138 AH, or 139 AH, or 140 AH
    يُونُسَثقة ثبت فاضل ورع
    عن
  4. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH.
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّثقة .
    حدثنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Abī Ṭālib
    d. 295 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-ʿAdl
    d. 365 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْعَدْلُ
    أخبرني
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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