Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 2298

The Abrogation Of Maintenance For A Widowed Woman Because Of The Inheritance Due To Her

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

{ وَالَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوْنَ مِنْكُمْ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزْوَاجًا وَصِيَّةً لأَزْوَاجِهِمْ مَتَاعًا إِلَى الْحَوْلِ غَيْرَ إِخْرَاجٍ } فَنُسِخَ ذَلِكَ بِآيَةِ الْمِيرَاثِ بِمَا فُرِضَ لَهُنَّ مِنَ الرُّبُعِ وَالثُّمُنِ وَنُسِخَ أَجَلُ الْحَوْلِ بِأَنْ جُعِلَ أَجَلُهَا أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
  3. his father
  4. Yazīd al-Naḥwī
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

The Qur’anic verse “Those of you who die and leave widows should bequeath for their widows a year’s maintenance and residence was abrogated by the verse containing the laws of succession, as one-fourth or one-eighth share was prescribed for them (i.e., the widows). The waiting period for one year was also repealed as a period of four months ten days was prescribed for them.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasanfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. أحمد بن شبوية الخزاعي
  2. علي بن الحسين القرشي
  3. الحسين بن واقد المروزي
  4. يزيد بن أبي سعيد النحوي
  5. عكرمة مولى ابن عباس
  6. عبد الله بن العباس القرشي