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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2944

✧ The readings of the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا أَبُو سَعْدٍ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْهَرَوِيُّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«لَا يَتَوَارَثُ أَهْلُ مِلَّتَيْنِ وَلَا يَرِثُ مُسْلِمٌ كَافِرًا وَلَا كَافِرٌ مُسْلِمًا» ثُمَّ قَرَأَ {وَالَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ إِلَّا تَفْعَلُوهُ تَكُنْ فِتْنَةٌ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَفَسَادٌ كَبِيرٌ} [الأنفال 73] بِالْيَاءِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Abū Saʿd Yaḥyá b. Manṣūr al-Harawī
  3. ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
  4. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān
  5. Usāmah b. Zayd
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "The people of two religions do not inherit from each other, and a Muslim does not inherit from a disbeliever, nor a disbeliever from a Muslim." Then he recited {And those who disbelieve are allies of one another. If you do not do so, there will be fitnah on earth and great corruption} [al-Anfāl 73] with yāʾ.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Usāmah b. Zayd b. Ḥārithah dhū al-Buṭayn
    a well-known Companiond. Ibn Ḥibbān said: he died after ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān was killed. In al-Samʿānī's Amālī: 40 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr deemed correct that he died in the year 54 AH. Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: 58 AH or 59 AH
    أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 71 and 80 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn Zayn al-ʿĀbidīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), a jurist (faqīh), excellent and well knownd. 72 AH, or 74 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍثقة ثبت عابد ، فقيه فاضل مشهور
    عن
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    عن
  6. Muḥammad b. Yazīd
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 188 AH. He said elsewhere: 190 AH, also said: 189 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī said: 191 AH. Also said: 192 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت عابد
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Abān al-Wāsiṭī
    truthful (ṣadūq), al-Azdī criticized himd. 236 AH, or 237 AH, 238 AH, or 239 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَصدوق ، تكلم فيه الأزدي
    حدثنا
  8. Yaḥyá b. Manṣūr al-Harawī
    d. 287 AH, or: 292 AH
    أَبُو سَعْدٍ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْهَرَوِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
    d. 340 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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