Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2844

✧ As for the narration of Wathila

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حَدَّثَنَا بِصِحَّةِ مَا ذَكَرْتُهُ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ فِرَاسٍ الْفَقِيهُ ثنا بَكْرُ بْنُ سُهَيْلٍ الدِّمْيَاطِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ التِّنِّيسِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَالِمٍ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْلَةَ قَالَ كُنْتُ جَالِسًا بِأَرِيحَاءَ فَمَرَّ بِي وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْقَعِ مُتَوَكِّئًا عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّ فَأَجْلَسَهُ ثُمَّ جَاءَ إِلَيَّ فَقَالَ عَجَبٌ مَا

حَدَّثَنِي هَذَا الشَّيْخُ يَعْنِي وَاثِلَةَ قُلْتُ مَا حَدَّثَكَ؟ فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي كُنْتُ جَالِسًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ فَأَتَاهُ نَفَرٌ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ صَاحِبَنَا قَدْ أَوْجَبَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَعْتِقُوا عَنْهُ يُعْتِقِ اللَّهُ بِكُلِّ عُضْوٍ مِنْهَا عُضْوًا مِنْهُ مِنَ النَّارِ» فَصَارَ حَدِيثُ وَاثِلَةَ بِهَذِهِ الرِّوَايَاتِ صَحِيحًا عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَقَدْ أَخْرَجَ مُسْلِمٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ لَفْظَهُ فِي عِتْقِ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ امْرَءًا مُسْلِمًا صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Biṣiḥḥah Mā Dhakartuh Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Firās al-Faqīh
  2. Bakr b. Suhayl al-Dimyāṭī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Tinnīsī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Sālim
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Abū ʿAblah
  6. Kunt Jālis Biʾarīḥāʾ Famar Bī Wāthilah b. al-Asqaʿ Mutawakkiʾ
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Daylamī Faʾajlasah Thum Jāʾ Ilay
  8. ʿAjab Mā

✧ This old man—meaning Wathilah—narrated to me. I said: 'What did he narrate to you?' He said: 'He narrated to me: I was sitting with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ during the expedition of Tabuk, when a group from Banu Sulaym came to him and said: "O Messenger of Allah, our companion has obligated (the Fire)." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Free on his behalf; Allah will free from the Fire, for every limb of his, a limb of his."' Thus the hadith of Wathilah is sahih according to the criteria of the two shaykhs through these narrations. Muslim has already reported its wording from the hadith of Abu Hurayrah regarding a Muslim man freeing a Muslim man. Sahih.

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