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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2829

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ عَنِ الْأَجْلَحِ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْخَلِيلِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ

كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ فَقَالَ إِنَّ ثَلَاثَةً مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ أَتَوْا عَلِيًّا يَخْتَصِمُونَ إِلَيْهِ فِي وَلَدٍ وَقَعُوا عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ فِي طُهْرٍ وَاحِدٍ فَقَالَ لِلِاثْنَيْنِ مِنْهُمَا طِيبَا بِالْوَلَدِ لِهَذَا فَقَالَا لَا ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلِاثْنَيْنِ طِيبَا بِالْوَلَدِ لِهَذَا فَقَالَا لَا ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلِاثْنَيْنِ طِيبَا بِالْوَلَدِ لِهَذَا فَقَالَا لَا ثُمَّ قَالَ أَنْتُمْ شُرَكَاءُ مُتَشَاكِسُونَ إِنِّي مُقْرِعٌ بَيْنَكُمْ فَمَنْ قَرَعَ فَلَهُ الْوَلَدُ وَعَلَيْهِ لِصَاحِبَيْهِ ثُلُثَا الدِّيَةِ فَأَقْرَعَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَجَعَلَهُ لِمَنْ قَرَعَ فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَضْرَاسُهُ أَوْ قَالَ نَوَاجِذُهُ «قَدِ اتَّفَقَ الشَّيْخَانِ عَلَى تَرْكِ الِاحْتِجَاجِ بِالْأَجْلَحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْكِنْدِيِّ وَإِنَّمَا نَقِمَا عَلَيْهِ حَدِيثًا وَاحِدًا لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ وَقَدْ تَابَعَهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثِ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنَ الثِّقَاتِ فَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ إِذًا صَحِيحٌ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» هذا الحديث إذا صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Abū al-Muthanná
  2. Musaddad
  3. Yaḥyá al-Qaṭṭān
  4. al-Ajlaḥ
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Khalīl
  7. Zayd b. Arqam

✧ I was sitting with the Prophet ﷺ when a man from Yemen came to him and said: Three men from Yemen came to 'Ali disputing about a child born after they had intercourse with a woman during a single period of purity. He said to two of them: "Give the child willingly to this one." They said: No. Then he said to two of them: "Give the child willingly to this one." They said: No. Then he said to two of them: "Give the child willingly to this one." They said: No. Then he said: "You are quarrelsome partners. I will cast lots among you, and whoever wins the lot gets the child and owes his two companions two-thirds of the blood money." He cast lots among them and gave the child to the one who won. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ laughed until his molars or his premolars appeared. "The two shaykhs agreed to abandon using al-Ajlah b. 'Abd Allah al-Kindi as evidence, and they only criticized him for a single hadith from 'Abd Allah b. Buraydah, and three trustworthy narrators followed him in that hadith. So this hadith is therefore sahih, but they did not include it in the two Sahihs." This hadith is indeed sahih.

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