MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2721

✧ As for the narration of Sa'id b. Abi 'Arubah

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فَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ بَاعَ مِنْ رَجُلَيْنِ بَيْعًا فَهُوَ لِلْأَوَّلِ مِنْهُمَا وَأَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ زَوَّجَهَا وَلِيَّانِ فَهِيَ لِلْأَوَّلِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Abū Ṭālib
  2. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  4. Qatādah
  5. al-Ḥasan
  6. Samurah b. Jundub
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whichever man sells to two men a sale, it belongs to the first of them; and whichever woman two guardians give in marriage, she belongs to the first.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

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  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    من يحتج بالحسن عن سمرة يلزمه تصحيحه

    machine translationWhoever takes al-Ḥasan's narration from Samurah as evidence is obliged to declare it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2737
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2737
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    صحته متوقفة على ثبوت سماع الحسن من سمرة فإن رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts authenticity (ṣiḥḥah) depends on establishing that al-Ḥasan heard from Samurah, for its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2737

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 204 AH, also said: 206 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍصدوق ، ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْفَضْلِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْعَدْلُ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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