al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2525
✧ As for the statement of Abdullah b. Yazid al-Ansari
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا مَحْبُوبُ بْنُ مُوسَى ثنا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ
إِيَّاكُمْ وَهَذِهِ الشَّهَادَاتِ أَنْ تَقُولَ قُتِلَ فُلَانٌ شَهِيدًا فَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ يُقَاتِلُ حَمِيَّةً وَيُقَاتِلُ فِي طَلَبِ الدُّنْيَا وَيُقَاتِلُ وَهُوَ جَرِيءُ الصَّدْرِ وَلَكِنْ سَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ عَلَى مَا تَشْهَدُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بَعَثَ سَرِيَّةً ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا حَتَّى قَامَ فَحَمِدَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ إِخْوَانَكُمْ قَدْ لَقُوا الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَاقْتَطَعُوهُمْ فَلَمْ يَبْقَ مِنْهُمْ أَحَدٌ وَإِنَّهُمْ قَالُوا رَبَّنَا بَلِّغْ قَوْمَنَا أَنَّا قَدْ رَضِينَا وَرَضِيَ عَنَّا رَبُّنَا فَأَنَا رَسُولُهُمْ إِلَيْكُمْ إِنَّهُمْ قَدْ رَضُوا وَرَضِيَ عَنْهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Maḥbūb b. Mūsá
- Abū Isḥāq al-Fazārī
- ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
- Abū ʿUbaydah b. ʿAbdullāh
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
✧ "Beware of these testimonies that you say, 'So-and-so was killed a martyr,' for a man fights out of tribal zeal, fights seeking worldly gain, and fights while being bold-hearted. But I will tell you something for which you may testify: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent an expedition one day, and it was only a little while before he stood, praised and extolled Allah, then said, 'Your brothers have met the polytheists and cut them off, so none of them remained. They said, "Our Lord, convey to our people that we are pleased, and our Lord is pleased with us." I am their messenger to you: they are pleased, and He is pleased with them.'"
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ إِنْ سَلِمَ مِنَ الْإِرْسَالِ فَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ مَشَايِخُنَا فِي سَمَاعِ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ مِنْ أَبِيهِ» وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ مَوْقُوفٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ صحيح
machine translation"This hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), provided it is free from irsāl, for our teachers differed over whether Abū ʿUbaydah heard from his father." It also has a supporting report (shāhid), halted at a Companion (mawqūf), meeting the condition of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim). Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد إن سلم من الإرسال فقد اختلف مشايخنا في سماع أبي عبيدة من أبيه
machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), provided it is free from irsāl, for our teachers differed over whether Abū ʿUbaydah heard from his father.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2540
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 81 AH, also said: 82 AH, and al-Dhahabī was certain of itأَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةسمعت
- Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلطعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 188 AHأَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 229 AH, or 230 AH, also said: 231 AHمَحْبُوبُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوقحدثنا
- d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.