al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2520
✧ As for the statement of Abdullah b. Yazid al-Ansari
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُونُسَ الْقَصَّارُ بِمِصْرَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ مُسَافِرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ مَالِكَ بْنَ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ
أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ خَرَجَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ وَهُوَ فِي مَسْجِدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُمْ يَذْكُرُونَ سَرِيَّةً مِنَ السَّرَايَا هَلَكَتْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَيَقُولُ قَائِلٌ مِنْهُمْ هُمْ عُمَّالُ اللَّهِ هَلَكُوا فِي سَبِيلِهِ وَقَدْ وَجَبَ لَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ وَيَقُولُ قَائِلٌ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِهِمْ لَهُمْ مَا احْتَسَبُوا فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا عُمَرَ مُقْبِلًا مُتَوَكِّئًا عَلَى عَصَاهُ سَكَتُوا فَأَقْبَلَ عُمَرُ حَتَّى سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَقَالَ مَا كُنْتُمْ تَتَحَدَّثُونَ؟ قَالُوا كُنَّا نَذْكُرُ هَذِهِ السَّرِيَّةَ الَّتِي هَلَكَتْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ قَائِلٌ مِنَّا هُمْ عُمَّالُ اللَّهِ هَلَكُوا فِي سَبِيلِهِ وَقَدْ وَجَبَ لَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ وَيَقُولُ قَائِلٌ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِهِمْ لَهُمْ مَا احْتَسَبُوا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ «اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ إِنَّ مِنَ النَّاسِ نَاسًا يُقَاتِلُونَ وَإِنَّ هَمَّهُمُ الْقِتَالُ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ إِلَّا إِيَّاهُ وَإِنَّ مِنَ النَّاسِ نَاسًا يُقَاتِلُونَ رِيَاءً وَسُمْعَةً وَإِنَّ مِنَ النَّاسِ نَاسًا يُقَاتِلُونَ ابْتِغَاءَ وَجْهِ اللَّهِ فَأُولَئِكَ الشُّهَدَاءُ وَكُلُّ امْرِئٍ مِنْهُمْ يُبْعَثُ عَلَى الَّذِي يَمُوتُ عَلَيْهِ وَاللَّهِ مَا تَدْرِي نَفْسٌ مَاذَا مَفْعُولٌ بِهَا لَيْسَ هَذَا الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي قَدْ بَيَّنَ لَنَا أَنَّهُ قَدْ غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ ﷺ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Baghdādī
- Hishām b. Yūnus al-Qaṣṣār Bimiṣr
- ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
- al-Layth
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Khālid b. Musāfir
- Ibn Shihāb
- Mālik b. Aws b. al-Ḥadathān Kān Yuḥaddith
✧ That 'Umar b. al-Khattab came out to a gathering while he was in the mosque of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and they were mentioning an expedition of the expeditions that had perished in the cause of Allah. One speaker among them said, 'They are the workers of Allah; they perished in His cause, and their reward has become incumbent upon Him.' Another speaker said, 'Allah knows best about them; theirs is what they reckoned.' When they saw 'Umar approaching, leaning on his staff, they fell silent. 'Umar approached until he greeted them, then said, 'What were you discussing?' They said, 'We were mentioning this expedition that perished in the cause of Allah. One of us says, "They are the workers of Allah; they perished in His cause, and their reward has become incumbent upon Him." Another says, "Allah knows best about them; theirs is what they reckoned."' 'Umar said, 'Allah knows best. Among people are those who fight while their only concern is fighting, so they cannot do anything but that. Among people are those who fight for show and reputation. Among people are those who fight seeking the face of Allah. Those are the martyrs. Every one of them will be resurrected upon that which he died upon. By Allah, no soul knows what will be done with it. This man is not the one who has made clear to us that he has been forgiven his past and future sins ﷺ.'
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī | hadithunlocked |
|---|