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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 252

Ashath b. Jabir

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْحُرشِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يُونُسَ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ قَالَ

زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَتَعَلَّمْتُ لَهُ كِتَابَةَ الْيَهُودِ وَقَالَ «إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ مَا آمَنُ يَهُودَ عَلَى كِتَابِي» فَتَعَلَّمْتُهُ فَلَمْ يَمُرَّ بِي نِصْفُ شَهْرٍ حَتَّى حَذَقْتُهُ قَالَ «إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَكْتُبُ لَهُ إِذَا كَتَبَ وَأَقْرَأُ لَهُ إِذَا كُتِبَ إِلَيْهِ» «وَقَدِ اسْتَشْهَدَا جَمِيعًا بِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ وَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr al-Ḥurshī
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Yūnus
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū al-Zinād
  5. his father
  6. Khārijah b. Zayd b. Thābit

✧ Zayd b. Thabit: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me, so I learned for him the writing of the Jews. He said, 'By Allah, I do not trust the Jews with my writing.' So I learned it, and half a month had not passed before I became skilled at it. He said, 'I used to write for him when he wrote, and read for him when it was written to him.' 'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi al-Zinad and [another] both testified to it.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ وَلَا أَعْرِفُ فِي الرُّخْصَةِ لَتَعَلُّمِ كِتَابَةِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ» هذا صحيح

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al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. 99 AH, or 100 AH.
    خَارِجَةَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍثقة فقيه.
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، فقيه
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory changed when he came to Baghdad, and he was a jurist (faqīh)d. 174 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِصدوق ، تغير حفظه لما قدم بغداد ، وكان فقيها
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 227 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يُونُسَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْحَرَشِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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