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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 251

Ashath b. Jabir

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أَخْبَرْنَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ ثنا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ وَمَثَلُ الْأَجَلِ مَثَلُ رَجُلٍ لَهُ ثَلَاثَةُ أَخِلَّاءَ قَالَ لَهُ مَالُهُ أَنَا مَالُكَ خُذْ مِنِّي مَا شِئْتَ وَدَعْ مَا شِئْتَ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ أَنَا مَعَكَ أَحْمِلُكَ وَأَضَعُكَ فَإِذَا مِتَّ تَرَكْتُكَ قَالَ هَذَا عَشِيرَتُهُ وَقَالَ الثَّالِثُ أَنَا مَعَكَ أَدْخُلُ مَعَكَ وَأَخْرُجُ مَعَكَ مِتَّ أَوْ حَيِيتَ قَالَ هَذَا عَمَلُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  2. my father
  3. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAbd al-Wārith
  4. Ḥammād
  5. Simāk
  6. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The likeness of the believer and the likeness of death is that of a man who has three close friends. One of them said to him: 'Your wealth is my wealth; take whatever you wish and leave whatever you wish.' The other said: 'I will carry you and put you on me, and if you die, I will not leave you.' And the third said: 'I will be with you wherever you go, whether you live or die.' So the man said: 'This is his family.' And he said about the third: 'This is his deed according to the condition of a Muslim.'"

Notes

  • على شرط مسلم

    machine translationIt meets the criteria of Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
    He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    عن
  2. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
    truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AH
    عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِصدوق , ثبت في شعبة
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثني
  6. ʿAbdullāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
    d. 368 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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