al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2482
✧ As for the statement of Abdullah b. Yazid al-Ansari
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ عَنْ مَيْسَرَةَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ النَّهْدِيِّ عَنِ الْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ
أَنَّهُ كَانَ رِدْفًا لِعَلِيٍّ فَلَمَّا وَضَعَ رِجْلَهُ فِي الرِّكَابِ قَالَ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ فَلَمَّا اسْتَوَى عَلَى ظَهْرِ الدَّابَّةِ قَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ثَلَاثًا وَاللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ثَلَاثًا {سُبْحَانَ الَّذِي سَخَّرَ لَنَا هَذَا وَمَا كُنَّا لَهُ مُقْرِنِينَ} [الزخرف 13] الْآيَةُ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ إِنِّي قَدْ ظَلَمْتُ نَفْسِي فَاغْفِرْ لِي ذُنُوبِي إِنَّهُ لَا يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ ثُمَّ مَالَ إِلَى أَحَدِ شِقَّيْهِ فَضَحِكَ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَا يُضْحِكُكَ؟ قَالَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ رِدْفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَصَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَمَا صَنَعْتُ فَسَأَلْتُهُ كَمَا سَأَلْتَنِي فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَيَعْجَبُ إِلَى الْعَبْدِ إِذَا قَالَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ إِنِّي قَدْ ظَلَمْتُ نَفْسِي فَاغْفِرْ لِي ذُنُوبِي إِنَّهُ لَا يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ قَالَ عَبْدِي عَرَفَ أَنَّ لَهُ رَبًّا يَغْفِرُ وَيُعَاقِبُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
- al-Sarī b. Khuzaymah
- Saʿīd b. Sulaymān al-Wāsiṭī
- Fuḍayl b. Marzūq
- Maysarah b. Ḥabīb al-Nahdī
- al-Minhāl b. ʿAmr
- ʿAlī b. Rabīʿah
✧ He was riding behind ‘Ali. When he placed his foot in the stirrup, he said, “In the name of Allah.” When he was settled on the back of the mount, he said, “Praise be to Allah” three times and “Allahu akbar” three times, and {Glory be to the One Who subjected this to us, for we could never have subdued it} [al-Zukhruf 13] to the end of the verse. Then he said, “There is no god but You. Glory be to You. Indeed I have wronged myself, so forgive me my sins, for none forgives sins but You.” Then he inclined to one side and laughed. I said, “Commander of the Faithful, what makes you laugh?” He said, “I was riding behind the Prophet ﷺ, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did exactly as I did, so I asked him as you asked me, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, ‘Allah marvels at the servant when he says, “There is no god but You. Indeed I have wronged myself, so forgive me my sins, for none forgives sins but You.” He says, “My servant knows that he has a Lord who forgives and punishes.”’”
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ عَلَى هَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ مَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ
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- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2496 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
حدثني أبو زياد القطان عن يحيى بن سعيد قال كنت أعجب من حديث علي بن ربيعة كنت ردف علي لأن علي بن ربيعة كان حدثا في عهد علي ومثله أنكرت أن يكون ردف علي حتى حدثنا سفيان عن أبي إسحاق عن علي بن ربيعة قلت لسفيان سمعه أبو إسحاق من علي بن ربيعة فقال سألت أبا إسحاق عنه فقال حدثني رجل عن علي بن ربيعة
machine translationAbū Ziyād al-Qaṭṭān narrated to me from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd, who said: I used to be amazed at the hadith of ʿAlī b. Rabīʿah, "I was riding behind ʿAlī", because ʿAlī b. Rabīʿah was a youth in the time of ʿAlī, and I denied that someone like him could have been riding behind ʿAlī, until Sufyān narrated to us from Abū Isḥāq, from ʿAlī b. Rabīʿah. I said to Sufyān: Did Abū Isḥāq hear it from ʿAlī b. Rabīʿah? He said: I asked Abū Isḥāq about it, and he said: A man narrated it to me from ʿAlī b. Rabīʿah.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2496
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. between 111 and 120 AHالْمِنْهَالِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق ربما وهمعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 121 and 130 AHمَيْسَرَةَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ النَّهْدِيِّصدوقعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of Shīʿismd. around 160 AHفُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 275 AHالسَّرِيُّ بْنُ خُزَيْمَةَحدثنا
- d. 340 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.