al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2432
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شُمَيْرٍ
عَنْ أَبِي عَلِيٍّ الْجَنْبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي رَيْحَانَةَ قَالَ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةٍ فَأَوْفَيْنَا عَلَى شَرَفٍ فَأَصَابَنَا بَرْدٌ شَدِيدٌ حَتَّى إِنْ كَانَ أَحَدُنَا يَحْفِرُ الْحَفِيرَ ثُمَّ يَدْخُلُ فِيهِ وَيُغَطِّي عَلَيْهِ بِحَجَفَتِهِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَلِكَ مِنَ النَّاسِ قَالَ «أَلَا رَجُلٌ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ أَدْعُو اللَّهَ لَهُ بِدُعَاءٍ يُصِيبُ بِهِ فَضْلًا» فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَدَعَا لَهُ قَالَ أَبُو رَيْحَانَةَ فَقُلْتُ أَنَا فَدَعَا لِي بِدُعَاءٍ هُوَ دُونَ مَا دَعَا بِهِ لِلْأَنْصَارِيِّ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «حُرِّمَتِ النَّارُ عَلَى عَيْنٍ دَمَعَتْ مِنْ خَشْيَةِ اللَّهِ حُرِّمَتِ النَّارُ عَلَى عَيْنٍ سَهِرَتْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ» قَالَ وَنَسِيتُ الثَّالِثَةَ قَالَ أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ وَسَمِعْتُ بَعْدُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «حُرِّمَتِ النَّارُ عَلَى عَيْنٍ غَضَّتْ عَنْ مَحَارِمِ اللَّهِ أَوْ عَيْنٍ فُقِئَتْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam Anbaʾ Ibn and Hb
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Shurayḥ
- Muḥammad b. Shumayr
✧ From Abu 'Ali al-Janbi, from Abu Rayhana, who said: We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on an expedition, and we reached a high place. Severe cold afflicted us, until one of us would dig a pit, then enter it and cover himself with his shield. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw that from the people, he said: “Is there not a man who will guard us tonight? I will supplicate Allah for him with a supplication by which he will attain excellence.” A man from the Ansar stood up and said: “I will, O Messenger of Allah.” So he supplicated for him. Abu Rayhana said: Then I said: “I will,” and he supplicated for me with a supplication lesser than what he did for the Ansari. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The Fire is forbidden to an eye that shed tears from fear of Allah. The Fire is forbidden to an eye that stayed awake in the path of Allah.” He said: And I forgot the third. Abu Shurayh said: I later heard that he said: “The Fire is forbidden to an eye that lowered its gaze from what Allah has forbidden, or an eye blinded in the path of Allah.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح
machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح الإسناد
machine translationThe chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2446 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2446 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2446
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a Companion, was present at the conquest of Damascusشَمْعُون بْن زَيْد الْكِنَانِيّصحابي , شهد فتح دمشقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, also said: 102 AH.أَبِي عَلِيٍّ الْجَنْبِيِّثقةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شُمَيْرٍمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, Ibn Saʿd was not right in deeming him weakd. 167 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍثقة فاضل ، لم يصب ابن سعد في تضعيفهحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 268 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِثقةأنبأ
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.