MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2254

✧ As for the saying of Abu Hurayrah

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أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَزَّازُ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ وَعَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ وَمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالُوا ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ثنا قَتَادَةُ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ أَّنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

«أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ بَاعَ بَيْعًا مِنْ رَجُلٍ أَوْ رَجُلَيْنِ فَهُوَ الْأَوَّلُ مِنْهُمَا وَأَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ زَوَّجَهَا وَلِيَّانِ فَهِيَ لِلْأَوَّلِ مِنْهُمَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad b. ʿAlī b. Mukram al-Bazzāz
  2. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
  3. Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī and ʿAffān b. Muslim Wamuslim b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Hishām b. Abū ʿAbdullāh
  5. Qatādah
  6. al-Ḥasan
  7. Samurah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Any man who makes a sale to two men, it belongs to the first of them; and any woman married off by two guardians, she belongs to the first of them.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِي وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though the two of them did not record it, meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārīhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    عن سمرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أصح لأن ابن أبي عروبة حدث به قديما فقال عن سمرة وبآخرة شك فيه

    machine translation"From Samurah, from the Prophet ﷺ" is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ), because Ibn Abī ʿArūbah narrated it early on and said "from Samurah", but later he doubted it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2267
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    حديث صحيح

    machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2267
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2267
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    صحته متوقفة على ثبوت سماع الحسن من سمرة فإن رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts authenticity (ṣiḥḥah) depends on establishing that al-Ḥasan heard from Samurah, for its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2267
Show 6 more

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), dependable (maʾmūn), a prolific narrator (mukthir); he went blind at the end of his lifed. Ibn Saʿd and others said: 222 AH, in «Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn»: 221 AH
    وَمُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة مأمون مكثر ، عمي بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable in hadithd. 279 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍثقة ، عارف بالحديث
    حدثنا
  7. عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ الْبَزَّازُ
    أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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