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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2214

✧ As for the narration of Ismail b. Ja'far b. Abi Kathir...

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ وَعَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ فِرَاسٍ وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ عَنْ يَزِيدَ الدَّالَانِيِّ عَنْ فِرَاسٍ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ فِرَاسٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدَبٍ قَالَ

صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَقَالَ «هَا هُنَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ بَنِي فُلَانٍ؟» فَنَادَى ثَلَاثًا لَا يُجِيبُهُ أَحَدٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي مَاتَ بَيْنَكُمْ قَدِ احْتُبِسَ عَنِ الْجَنَّةِ مِنْ أَجْلِ الدَّيْنِ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ فَإِنْ شِئْتُمْ فَافْدُوهُ وَإِنْ شِئْتُمْ فَأَسْلِمُوهُ إِلَى عَذَابِ اللَّهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād and ʿAffān b. Muslim
  4. Abū ʿAwānah
  5. Firās
  6. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh
  7. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  8. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. al-Aṣbahānī
  9. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Muḥammad al-Muḥāribī
  10. Yazīd al-Dālānī
  11. Firās
  12. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Abū Muslim Wamuḥammad b. Ghālib
  13. ʿAmr b. Marzūq
  14. Shuʿbah
  15. Firās
  16. al-Shaʿbī
  17. Samurah b. Jundab

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed one day and said: “Is there anyone here from Banu So-and-so?” He called out three times, and no one answered him. Then he said: “The man who died among you has been withheld from Paradise because of the debt he owed. If you wish, ransom him; and if you wish, hand him over to Allah’s punishment.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ لِخِلَافٍ فِيهِ مِنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ

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Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 129 AH
    فِرَاسٍصدوق ربما وهم
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, has some lapses (awhām)d. 224 AH, also said: 223 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍثقة فاضل، له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ
    أنبأ
  7. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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