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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2176

✧ As for the narration of Ismail b. Ja'far b. Abi Kathir...

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا اشْتَرَى مِنْ رَجُلٍ غُلَامًا فِي زَمَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَكَانَ عِنْدَهُ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ رَدَّهُ مِنْ عَيْبٍ وُجِدَ بِهِ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ حِينَ رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الْغُلَامُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ كَانَ اسْتَغَلَّ غُلَامِي مُنْذُ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «الْخَرَاجُ بِالضَّمَانِ» صحيح

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
  2. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
  3. Muslim b. Khālid
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  5. his father
  6. ʿĀʾishah

✧ A man bought a slave from another man during the time of the Prophet ﷺ. He kept him as long as Allah willed, then returned him due to a defect found in him. When he returned the slave, the man said, "O Messenger of Allah, he has benefited from my slave since he was with him." The Prophet ﷺ said, "The produce is with the liability." Sahih.

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What scholars said about it

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. jurist, truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. Ibn Saʿd said: 180 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 179 AH
    مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍفقيه ، صدوق كثير الأوهام
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .
    حدثنا
  6. إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    أنبأ
  7. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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