al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2176
✧ As for the narration of Ismail b. Ja'far b. Abi Kathir...
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا اشْتَرَى مِنْ رَجُلٍ غُلَامًا فِي زَمَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَكَانَ عِنْدَهُ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ رَدَّهُ مِنْ عَيْبٍ وُجِدَ بِهِ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ حِينَ رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الْغُلَامُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ كَانَ اسْتَغَلَّ غُلَامِي مُنْذُ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «الْخَرَاجُ بِالضَّمَانِ» صحيح
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
- Muslim b. Khālid
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ A man bought a slave from another man during the time of the Prophet ﷺ. He kept him as long as Allah willed, then returned him due to a defect found in him. When he returned the slave, the man said, "O Messenger of Allah, he has benefited from my slave since he was with him." The Prophet ﷺ said, "The produce is with the liability." Sahih.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
لا يصح
machine translationIt is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2187
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- jurist, truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. Ibn Saʿd said: 180 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 179 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍفقيه ، صدوق كثير الأوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .حدثنا
- d. 284 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.