al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2072
✧ Mentioning the virtues of surahs and various verses
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْمُقْرِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
مَنْ قَرَأَ سُورَةَ الْكَهْفِ كَمَا أُنْزِلَتْ كَانَتْ لَهُ نُورًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ مَقَامِهِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ وَمَنْ قَرَأَ عَشْرَ آيَاتٍ مِنْ آخِرِهَا ثُمَّ خَرَجَ الدَّجَّالُ لَمْ يُسَلَّطْ عَلَيْهِ وَمَنْ تَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ قَالَ سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ كُتِبَ فِي رَقٍّ ثُمَّ طُبِعَ بِطَابَعٍ فَلَمْ يُكْسَرْ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan Aḥmad b. ʿUthmān al-Muqrī Bibaghdād
- Abū Qilābah ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad
- Yaḥyá b. Kathīr
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Hāshim
- Qays b. ʿAbbād
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever recites Surah Al-Kahf as it was revealed, it will be a light for him on the Day of Resurrection from his place to Mecca. And whoever recites the last ten verses of it and then the Antichrist appears, he will not be harmed by him. And whoever performs ablution and then says: 'Glory be to You, O Allah, and praise be to You. There is no god except You. I seek Your forgiveness and repent to You,' it will be written on a parchment, then sealed with a seal and it will not be broken until the Day of Resurrection."
Notes
«» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَرَوَاهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ فَأَوْقَفَهُ
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
اختلف في رفعه ووقفه والمرفوع ضعيف وأما الموقوف فهو صحيح
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2080 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه ورواه سفيان الثوري عن أبي هاشم فأوقفه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2080 - Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī
صحح الموقوف
machine translationHe declared the mawqūf report to be sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2080 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
قال النووي في الأذكار والخلاصة إن حديث أبي سعيد هذا ضعيف وقال في شرح المهذب رواه النسائي في عمل اليوم والليلة بإسناد غريب ضعيف رواه مرفوعا وموقوفا عن أبي سعيد وكلاهما ضعيف هذا لفظه فأما المرفوع فيمكن أن يضعف بالاختلاف والشذوذ وأما الموقوف فلا شك ولا ريب في صحته فإن النسائي قال فيه حدثنا محمد بن بشار ثنا يحيى بن كثير ثنا شعبة ثنا أبو هاشم وقال ابن أبي شيبة ثنا وكيع ثنا سفيان عن أبي هاشم الواسطي عن أبي مجلز عن قيس بن عباد عنه وهؤلاء من رواة الصحيحين فلا معنى لحكمه عليه بالضعف
machine translationAl-Nawawī said in al-Adhkār and al-Khulāṣah that this ḥadīth of Abū Saʿīd is weak (ḍaʿīf). And he said in Sharḥ al-Muhadhdhab: Al-Nasāʾī narrated it in ʿAmal al-Yawm wa-l-Laylah with an odd (gharīb), weak chain; he narrated it as raised (marfūʿ) and as halted (mawqūf) from Abū Saʿīd, and both are weak. This is his wording. As for the raised version, it may be graded weak because of the discrepancy and irregularity (shudhūdh). As for the halted version, there is no doubt or uncertainty about its soundness, for al-Nasāʾī said regarding it: Muḥammad b. Bashshār narrated to us, Yaḥyā b. Kathīr narrated to us, Shuʿbah narrated to us, Abū Hāshim narrated to us. And Ibn Abī Shaybah said: Wakīʿ narrated to us, Sufyān narrated to us, from Abū Hāshim al-Wāsiṭī, from Abū Mijlaz, from Qays b. ʿAbbād, from him. These are narrators of the two Ṣaḥīḥs, so there is no sense in his ruling it weak.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2080
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 80 AHقَيْسِ بْنِ عَبَّادٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Bayān al-Wāsiṭī said: 122 AH. Al-Dhahabī said: 132 AH. Abū Bakr b. Manjawayh said: 145 AHأَبِي هَاشِمٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, also said 205 AH, also said after 200 AH.يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍثقة .حدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AHأَبُو قِلَابَةَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغدادحدثنا
- d. 349 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْمُقْرِيأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.